/a.ʁi.ve/
Translation
to arrive, to happen
Word origin
From Vulgar Latin arripare ('to come to shore, to land'), from ad ('to') and ripa ('bank, shore'). The original nautical sense broadened to 'to reach a destination'.
- Origin
- Vulgar Latin
- Root
- arripare
- English cognates
- arrive, riparian
Grammar
Conjugation
Regular -er conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.
Indicative
| Person | Present | Imperfect | Past historic | Future | Conditional |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| je | arrive | arrivais | arrivai | arriverai | arriverais |
| tu | arrives | arrivais | arrivas | arriveras | arriverais |
| il/elle | arrive | arrivait | arriva | arrivera | arriverait |
| nous | arrivons | arrivions | arrivâmes | arriverons | arriverions |
| vous | arrivez | arriviez | arrivâtes | arriverez | arriveriez |
| ils/elles | arrivent | arrivaient | arrivèrent | arriveront | arriveraient |
Subjunctive
| Person | Present | Imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| je | arrive | arrivasse |
| tu | arrives | arrivasses |
| il/elle | arrive | arrivât |
| nous | arrivions | arrivassions |
| vous | arriviez | arrivassiez |
| ils/elles | arrivent | arrivassent |
Imperative
| Person | Affirmative |
|---|---|
| tu | arrive |
| nous | arrivons |
| vous | arrivez |
Non-finite
- Gerund / present participle
- arrivant
- Past participle
- arrivé · arrivée · arrivés · arrivées
Examples
-.
He should arrive at the station in half an hour.
.
Anyone can make mistakes, it can happen to everyone.
.
She arrived late because of the rain.
' .
I cannot manage to open this bottle of wine.
' , .
Whatever happens, I will always be there for you.
Used in
Stories
(13)Le bus manqué
3 min read · Core 1000
Le dernier train de la nuit
3 min read · Core 1000
Le jour du travail
3 min read · Core 1000
Le nouveau voisin
3 min read · Core 1000
Le premier jour de travail
3 min read · Core 1000
Perdu en ville
3 min read · Core 1000
Un après-midi de pluie
3 min read · Core 1000
Clara trouve sa place
4 min read · Core 1000
Il faut que tu partes
4 min read · Core 5000
Le bureau de Lucie
4 min read · Core 5000
Mathieu revient en ville
4 min read · Core 1000
Un message pour Hélène
4 min read · Core 1000
Une rencontre au marché
4 min read · Core 1000
Grammar articles
(9)French Grammar Cheatsheet: The Essentials, One Page
Conjugating French -er Verbs in the Present Tense
French Verb Conjugation: The Complete Rules with Examples
French Impersonal Verbs: il y a, il faut, il fait and the Dummy Subject 'il'
French Intermediate Grammar (B1-B2): The Things That Stop You at the Plateau
French Passé Composé: avoir or être + Past Participle and the MRS VANDERTRAMP Set
The French Pluperfect (le plus-que-parfait): The Past Before the Past
The French Subjunctive After Necessity and Will
Venir de + Infinitive: the French Recent Past (to have just done something)
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Go to my review queueThis word is part of lesson 3.