/ɛ̃.klyʁ/
Translation
to include
Word origin
From Latin includere, formed from in- ('in') and claudere ('to close'). English include, close and conclude come from the same root.
- Origin
- Latin
- Root
- includere
- English cognates
- include, close, conclude
Grammar
Conjugation
Regular french-irregular conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.
Indicative
| Person | Present | Imperfect | Past historic | Future | Conditional |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| je | inclus | incluais | inclus | inclurai | inclurais |
| tu | inclus | incluais | inclus | incluras | inclurais |
| il/elle | inclut | incluait | inclut | inclura | inclurait |
| nous | incluons | incluions | inclûmes | inclurons | inclurions |
| vous | incluez | incluiez | inclûtes | inclurez | incluriez |
| ils/elles | incluent | incluaient | inclurent | incluront | incluraient |
Subjunctive
| Person | Present | Imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| je | inclue | inclusse |
| tu | inclues | inclusses |
| il/elle | inclue | inclût |
| nous | incluions | inclussions |
| vous | incluiez | inclussiez |
| ils/elles | incluent | inclussent |
Imperative
| Person | Affirmative |
|---|---|
| tu | inclus |
| nous | incluons |
| vous | incluez |
Non-finite
- Gerund / present participle
- incluant
- Past participle
- inclus · incluse · inclus · incluses
Examples
inclut .
The price includes breakfast.
' ' .
Don't forget to include your phone number.
inclut l' l'assistance.
This offer includes insurance and assistance.
conjugates like conclure and exclure everywhere except one spot: the past participle is the irregular inclus, not "inclu" as the conclure/exclure pattern would suggest (those give conclu and exclu). Easy to get wrong precisely because the family looks so regular otherwise.
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inclure: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the French word "inclure" (to include): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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