Ch 12 · Lesson 15

Latin in the courtroom and the laboratory

Nine terms that lawyers, doctors and scientists still use as Latin, with the grammar that makes them mean what they mean.

Why these go together

Legal and scientific Latin survives because it is fixed: a term that has meant one thing for centuries is worth more in a court or a lab than a fresh English phrase. Most of these are a preposition and its case ( , , ) or a noun in the ablative ( , ). is Linnaeus's two-word name for the grey wolf.

  • you shall have the body (a writ against unlawful detention)

  • in good faith

  • at first sight, on the face of it

  • under judgement, still before the court

  • beyond the powers (of a body that acted)

  • in the place of a parent

  • after death (an examination of the body)

  • in its original place

  • the grey wolf (its scientific name)

Matching

0/9

Match each phrase to what it means.

Fill in the blank

0/9

Put the missing word back.

  1. habeas (you shall have the body (a writ against unlawful detention))

  2. bona (in good faith)

  3. prima (at first sight, on the face of it)

  4. sub (under judgement, still before the court)

  5. ultra (beyond the powers (of a body that acted))

  6. in parentis (in the place of a parent)

  7. post (after death (an examination of the body))

  8. in (in its original place)

  9. Canis (the grey wolf (its scientific name))

Lesson 15 of 17 in this chapter

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