Kilo Lingo

(xiān shēng) - Mr., sir; husband (informal) in Mandarin

xiānshēng

Traditional: 先生

Line drawing of 先生
Coloured illustration of 先生
HSK 1
#74 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

Mr., sir; husband (informal)

Word origin

A two-character compound, Mr or sir, literally 'born first'. 先 (xiān) 'first' joins 生 (shēng) 'to be born, to live'. 生 is a pictograph of a sprout growing from the ground.

Origin
compound
Root
先 (xiān, 'first') + 生 (shēng, 'born'), literally 'born first'

Stroke order

Stroke order for 先

Stroke order for 生

Examples

Mr. Wang, please come in.

My husband is on a business trip today.

Excuse me, are you Mr. Li?

cài

This gentleman would like to order.

This gentleman is my teacher.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 2.