Kilo Lingo

el

masculine

/kumpleˈanos/

Line drawing of cumpleaños
Coloured illustration of cumpleaños
#723 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

birthday

Word origin

A compound of cumple (from Latin complere, 'to complete, to fulfil') and anos (from Latin annus, 'year'). It literally means 'completes years', that is the day on which one completes another year.

Origin
Latin
Root
complere + annus
English cognates
complete, annual

Grammar

Gendermasculine
Pluralcumpleanos

Examples

.

Tomorrow is my birthday and I will have a party at home.

.

We bought her a surprise gift for her birthday.

! .

Happy birthday! I hope you have a wonderful day.

.

I forgot my sister's birthday again.

.

My father turns seventy this birthday.

.

My father turns fifty this birthday.

Where this fits

Used in

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Spanish · Free printables

cumpleaños: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Spanish word "cumpleaños" (birthday): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 15.