/enθenˈdeɾ/ ES

/ensenˈdeɾ/ MX

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Translation

to turn on, to light, to switch on

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Grammar

Verb type-er irregular (e>ie stem-changing)

Conjugation

Regular spanish-stem-changing conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..

Indicative

Person PresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yoenciendoencendíencendíaencenderéencendería
túenciendesencendisteencendíasencenderásencenderías
él/ella/ud.enciendeencendióencendíaencenderáencendería
nos.encendemosencendimosencendíamosencenderemosencenderíamos
vos.encendéisencendisteisencendíaisencenderéisencenderíais
ellos/uds.enciendenencendieronencendíanencenderánencenderían

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect (-ra)Imperfect (-se)
yoenciendaencendieraencendiese
túenciendasencendierasencendieses
él/ella/ud.enciendaencendieraencendiese
nos.encendamosencendiéramosencendiésemos
vos.encendáisencendieraisencendieseis
ellos/uds.enciendanencendieranencendiesen

Imperative

Person Affirmative
túenciende
ud.encienda
nosotrosencendamos
vosotrosencended
uds.enciendan

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
encendiendo
Past participle
encendido

Examples

¿ , ?

Can you turn on the light, please?

.

I am going to light the fire because it is very cold.

.

She lights a candle every night.

.

Do not turn on the television yet.

.

The boy does not know how to turn on the computer.

Where this fits

Used in

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encender: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Spanish word "encender" (to turn on, to light, to switch on): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 16, lesson 4: encender, computadora, material and 7 more words.