Line drawing of ĉirkaŭ
Coloured illustration of ĉirkaŭ
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Translation

around; about

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Examples

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We stood around the king.

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There is nothing around the town.

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About three people answered.

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He looked around himself.

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The children stood around their mother.

does two jobs: place (round something) and approximation (roughly that many). Like it normally takes the plain form. The - is part of the root, not an ending, which is why it never becomes ĉirkaŭa by accident; when you do want the adjective it is ĉirkaŭa (surrounding) and the verb is (to surround). Ĉirkaŭiri is to go round.

Where this fits

Word family

Words built on ĉirkaŭ with Esperanto's affixes. Read each one from its parts.

  • ĉirkaŭaĵonoun

    surroundings, neighbourhood, environs

    ĉirkaŭ-aĵ-: what is around

  • ĉirkaŭiverb

    to surround, to encircle

    ĉirkaŭ: to be around

Used in

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Esperanto · Free printables

ĉirkaŭ: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "ĉirkaŭ" (around; about): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

This word is taught in chapter 2, lesson 10: ĉirkaŭ, pordo, vizaĝo and 10 more words.