Translation
to neglect
Word origin
From Latin neglegere, which really is a compound: nec ('not') plus legere ('to gather, to pick up'). To neglect a thing is to walk past it without picking it up. The negative that Esperanto learners think they can see in the word is genuinely there, one language back.
- Origin
- Latin
- Root
- neglegere
- English cognates
- neglect, negligent, negligible
Examples
.
He neglected his friends for many years.
.
Do not neglect the details of the contract.
.
The garden was completely neglected over the winter.
A false seam with a real one hiding behind it, which makes it the most instructive word in the band after reflekti.
The false seam first. looks like ne plus
glekti, and Esperanto's - really does negate: nekredebla, ,
nescii. But there is no glekti. Search the whole dictionary and it is not
there, because it never existed in any language; the root here is neglekt-,
borrowed entire, and it neither splits nor recombines. Try to build anything
from the imagined half and you produce nothing.
Now the real seam. Latin neglegere is nec plus e, not-to-gather, and
e is the same verb that gave English legible, lecture and collect.
So the negative a learner thinks they can see in is not a
hallucination, it is a fossil: correct about the history, wrong about the
Esperanto. This is exactly the pattern the course met at
inspiri rank 1727, where sits visibly at
611 and yet in- is not doing prefix work. Being right about Latin and wrong
about Esperanto is a specific and very common way to be wrong, and it is worth
learning to recognise it in yourself.
What to say instead, when you want the built form. Esperanto has perfectly
good compositional options for the same territory: i (the opposite of
zorgi, to fail to look after), (to pay no
attention), flanken (to set aside). is the heavier, more
formal one, and it carries a note of blame the others do not. A garden can be
; so can a duty, a warning and a friendship.
Where this fits
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neglekti: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "neglekti" (to neglect): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 49.