Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of panjo
Coloured illustration of panjo
#1007 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

mum, mummy

Word origin

Built inside Esperanto with the affectionate feminine suffix -nj-, which attaches to a clipped bit of a name or kinship word. Patrino ('mother') is cut back to pa- and becomes panjo, exactly as mother becomes mum.

Origin
Esperanto affix formation
Root
pa(trino) + -nj- + -o

Examples

, ?

Mum, where is my book?

.

My mum makes the best bread.

.

The girl called her mum.

The -- suffix makes any female name or kinship term affectionate: Manjo from Maria, anjo from o for granny. Its masculine twin is --, giving for dad. is what children say and what adults say to children; on a form or in formal prose the word is .

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Esperanto · Free printables

panjo: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "panjo" (mum, mummy): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 21.