Translation
to overturn, to knock over; to overthrow
Word origin
A straight borrowing of French renverser, 'to turn upside down', built in French from re- and envers 'inside out', which goes back to Latin inversus, from in- plus vertere 'to turn'.
- Origin
- French
- Root
- renverser
- English cognates
- reverse, invert, versus
Examples
.
The wind overturned the table in the garden.
.
He knocked his glass over onto the book.
.
The people overthrew the bad king.
The - at the front is a false seam, and a subtle one because Esperanto really does have a prefix - meaning again or back: to come back, i to redo. So looks like - plus a verb nversi. There is no such verb. The - came over already fused inside the French word, and renvers- is one root. The test is the one that always works: strip the supposed prefix and see whether what is left is a word. It is not.
The verb is transitive and covers the whole range English splits between several words: knocking a glass over, capsizing a boat, overturning a verdict, overthrowing a government. i is the intransitive - the boat capsized on its own. Also useful is the figurative sense of stunning someone: , the news floored me.
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renversi: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "renversi" (to overturn, to knock over; to overthrow): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 38.