Line drawing of rompi
Coloured illustration of rompi
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Translation

to break, to smash

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Examples

.

The boy broke the window.

.

She broke her promise.

is .

The sword broke in his hand.

.

Do not break that old chair.

.

The strong waves broke the boat.

is transitive, always. Something breaks something else. When the thing simply falls apart on its own you need i: is, the glass broke. English lets one verb do both jobs and Esperanto refuses, so says the window broke something, which it did not.

The root is productive. is to interrupt, literally to break into, is a break or a breach, and i smashes a thing to pieces rather than merely cracking it.

Where this fits

Word family

Words built on rompi with Esperanto's affixes. Read each one from its parts.

  • disrompiverb

    to break apart, to smash

    dis-rompi: to break into pieces

  • disrompiĝiverb

    to break apart, to shatter

    dis-rompi-iĝ-: to become broken into pieces

  • to interrupt

    interrompi

  • rompeblaadjective

    breakable, fragile

    rompi-ebl-: able to be broken

Used in

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Esperanto Ā· Free printables

rompi: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "rompi" (to break, to smash): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 7, lesson 8: rompi, klopodi, majstro and 6 more words.