Ch 4 · Lesson 27

Dates: le 14 juillet

, the ordinary number, the month: , never . Only the 1st is different: .

The short version

A French date is , a number, the month

, 14 .

Today is the 14th of July.
Why?

French dates need no th and no of: , the ordinary number, then the month, all in lower case. The 14th of July is 14 and the 3rd of May is , never . Days and months never take a capital letter unless they start the sentence.

Dates: le 14 juillet

A French date is three pieces: , the ordinary number, the month. No "th", no "of".

the plain numberWhat do the colours mean?
EnglishFrench
the 3rd of May
the 14th of July
the 25th of December -
the 1st of January
No th, no of: le trois mai

Only the 1st takes an ordinal, , written 1er: 1er . Every other day is a plain number, so , never .

To say what the date is today:

  • , 14 . - Today is the 14th of July.
  • 3 . - It's the 3rd of May.
  • 3 . - It's the 3rd of May. (more formal)

To ask the date, the neutral question is ? In conversation you will hear ?, literally "we are the how-many?", informal but entirely normal. To add the weekday, put it after : 14 (Monday the 14th of July).

Years

Say the year as one ordinary number: 2026 is -, never split into twenty twenty-six. "In" a year is : 2026. A full date runs day, month, year: 14 2026.

Writing dates in numbers

France writes the day first: 14/07 is the 14th of July, and 03/05 is the 3rd of May, not the 5th of March. A British reader is already at home; an American one reads it backwards.

Going further: The whole system on one screen and the rest of the guide, when you want them. This lesson does not need them.

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Lesson 27 of 31 in this chapter

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