Kilo Lingo

/pø.tɛtʁ/

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Translation

maybe, perhaps

Word origin

A compound of peut (third person of pouvoir, from Latin posse, 'to be able') and être (from Latin esse, 'to be'), literally 'it may be', meaning 'perhaps'.

Origin
Latin
Root
posse + esse

Examples

- ' permet .

Maybe he'll come if the weather allows tomorrow.

- .

She may have already left before we arrived.

C' - .

It is perhaps the best decision you have ever made.

- ' , au .

Maybe it will rain tomorrow, take your coat just in case.

- .

I will perhaps come to see you on Saturday if I'm free.

- s'écrit toujours avec un trait d'union - sans lui, on obtient deux mots distincts avec un sens différent (il peut être fatigué = he may be tired, sans doute). Lorsqu'il est en tête de phrase, l'inversion du sujet est possible dans un registre soutenu : peut-être viendra-t-il.

Devant une proposition, on utilise peut-être que sans inversion : peut-être qu'il viendra (oral standard). L'inversion peut-être viendra-t-il est littéraire. Les deux constructions coexistent selon le registre. L'équivalent moins hésitant est probablement, plus affirmatif.

Where this fits

Used in

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French · Free printables

peut-être: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 3.