Kilo Lingo

/ʁə.kɔ.mɑ̃.se/

Line drawing of recommencer
Coloured illustration of recommencer
#1107 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to start again, to begin again

Word origin

From the prefix re- ('again') and commencer ('to begin'), which comes from Vulgar Latin cominitiare, built on Latin initiare ('to begin, to initiate'). English commence was borrowed from the Old French verb.

Origin
Vulgar Latin
Root
cominitiare
English cognates
commence, initiate

Grammar

Verb type-er regular (1st group, c becomes ç before a and o)

Conjugation

Regular -er conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jerecommencerecommencaisrecommencairecommencerairecommencerais
turecommencesrecommencaisrecommencasrecommencerasrecommencerais
il/ellerecommencerecommencaitrecommencarecommencerarecommencerait
nousrecommenconsrecommencionsrecommencâmesrecommenceronsrecommencerions
vousrecommencezrecommenciezrecommencâtesrecommencerezrecommenceriez
ils/ellesrecommencentrecommencaientrecommencèrentrecommencerontrecommenceraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jerecommencerecommencasse
turecommencesrecommencasses
il/ellerecommencerecommencât
nousrecommencionsrecommencassions
vousrecommenciezrecommencassiez
ils/ellesrecommencentrecommencassent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
turecommence
nousrecommencons
vousrecommencez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
recommencant
Past participle
recommencé · recommencée · recommencés · recommencées

Examples

.

Lessons start again next Monday.

, .

If you make a mistake, start again from the beginning.

, .

He lost everything, but he started again from scratch.

, ' .

Never do that again, please.

.

The rain was starting to fall again when we went out.

Where this fits

Used in

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French · Free printables

recommencer: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 23.