Italian · Chapter 3 · Lesson 8 · Grammar primer

Question words: chi, cosa, dove, quando, perché

Five words and no word-order gymnastics: you can ask who, what, where, when and why before your first irregular tense.

The short version

Italian questions need no do and no inversion

A yes-or-no question in Italian is the statement with a rising voice: parli inglese can be a statement or a question depending on how you say it. For open questions, put the question word first, and the subject tends to go last: quando arriva il treno, literally when arrives the train.

Parli inglese?

Do you speak English?

Qual è never takes an apostrophe

Qual is a complete word in its own right, not quale with a vowel cut off, so qual è has nothing to mark. Italians get this wrong often enough that it is a famous spelling error. Dov'è and com'è are different: a vowel really has been dropped there, and the apostrophe belongs.

Qual è il problema?

What is the problem?

That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.

Read the full article · 8 min read

Practice

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10-question session

One question at a time, mixed across the exercises in this lesson. Miss one and it comes back round before the end. There are 19 in all: practise more afterwards if you want them.

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Lesson 8 of 22 in this chapter

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