Italian grammar
Every Italian grammar topic, in one place
Filter by CEFR level, search by topic, and pick the piece that fits what you are stuck on. The catalogue covers the full set of Italian grammar rules from the SVO baseline at A1 to the register-shifting moves at C1.
Beginner (A1-A2)
Adjectives and Adverbs
Italian adjectives agree with the noun and usually follow it, and one suffix turns them into adverbs. The rules, the exceptions and the traps.
Beginner (A1-A2)
Articles
Italian articles in one chart: il, lo, la, l', i, gli and le, the indefinites un, uno and una, and why lo zio is easier to say than il zio.
Beginner (A1-A2)
Articulated Prepositions
Del is not a new word. It is di plus il, fused every time, and five prepositions do it. The full preposizioni articolate chart and the rule behind it.
Beginner (A1-A2)
Big Numbers
Italian numbers past a hundred: cento never changes, mille turns into mila, milione takes di, and 2,50 € is two euros fifty. Prices and years included.
Beginner (A1-A2)
C'è and Ci Sono
C'è means there is, ci sono means there are. Here is how to choose, ask, negate, and tell them apart from è and ecco, with the phrases you will hear daily.
Beginner (A1-A2)
Ci and Ne
Ci stands in for a place or an idea after a, ne for a quantity or anything after di. Two tiny words, and Italian sounds wrong without them.
All Italian grammar topics, A-Z
Beginner (A1-A2)
- Adjectives and Adverbs
- Articles
- Articulated Prepositions
- Big Numbers
- C'è and Ci Sono
- Ci and Ne
- Colours
- Comparatives and Superlatives
- Conditional
- Conjunctions
- Days, Months and Seasons
- Demonstrative Adjectives
- Dimmi or Mi dica
- Essere and Avere
- Filler Words
- Future Tense
- Greetings
- Imperative
- Imperfetto
- Indefinite Adjectives
- Mi piace and mi piacciono
- Negative Words
- Noun Exceptions
- Numbers and Dates
- Object Pronouns
- Ordering
- Passato Prossimo
- Passato Prossimo vs Imperfetto
- Past Participles
- Plural Spelling
- Plurals and Gender
- Possessive Adjectives
- Prepositions
- Question Words
- Reflexive Verbs
- School and Town Words
- Subject Pronouns
- Telling the Time
- The Italian Gerund
- Tu vs Lei
- Verb Conjugation