Italian 路 Chapter 3 路 Lesson 14 路 Grammar primer

Adjectives and adverbs

An adjective agrees with its noun and usually follows it; one suffix turns it into an adverb.

The short version

Italian adjectives go after the noun

English puts every adjective in front of the noun; Italian defaults to after it. Colours, nationalities and long adjectives always follow, and only a short list like bello, buono and nuovo regularly goes first. When in doubt, put it after: you will be right far more often than wrong.

una macchina rossa

a red car

Buono describes things, bene describes how

English says I'm good and that's good with one word. Italian splits them: buono is an adjective for nouns, bene is the adverb for how something is done or how you are. Sto buono is one of the most recognisable learner errors in the language.

Sto bene, e il vino 猫 buono.

I'm well, and the wine is good.

That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.

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Lesson 14 of 22 in this chapter

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