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Mandarin · Chapter 1 · Lesson 3 · Grammar primer

Word order in Mandarin

Subject, verb, object - and the moments Mandarin bends the English order.

The short version

Time and place sit before the verb, always

The single biggest word-order divergence from English. The shape is Subject, Time, Place, Verb, Object, so 'I'm going to Beijing tomorrow' comes out as I-tomorrow-go-Beijing. Dropping the time word at the end, as English does, produces ungrammatical Mandarin every time.

我明天去北京 wǒ míng tiān qù běi jīng

I'm going to Beijing tomorrow

That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.

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