Kilo Lingo

(zuó tiān) - yesterday in Mandarin

zuótiān

Traditional: 昨天

Line drawing of 昨天
Coloured illustration of 昨天
HSK 1
#744 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

yesterday

Word origin

A two-character compound meaning yesterday. 昨 (zuó) means the past day and is a phono-semantic compound of the 日 (sun) radical, marking it as time-related, with 乍 (zhà) as the phonetic. 天 (tiān) means day or sky and is a pictograph of a person with the head emphasised, pointing to what is above. Together they name the previous day.

Origin
compound
Root
昨 (zuó, past day; 日 sun + 乍 phonetic) + 天 (tiān, day)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 昨

Stroke order for 天

Examples

I did not go to work yesterday.

Why did you not come yesterday?

Yesterday's meeting was very important.

Yesterday's film was very good.

shuāngxié

I bought a new pair of shoes yesterday.

昨天 (zuó tiān) means yesterday.

Where this fits

Used in

Grammar articles

(12)

Add to review queue

Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.

Go to my review queue

Mandarin · Free printables

昨天: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "昨天" (yesterday): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

Free for members

The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.

Start your free week

This word is part of lesson 15.