Ch 1 · Lesson 11

The sounds of Mandarin

Retroflex against palatal, and the ü. The tongue positions pinyin never shows you, drawn and animated.

Pick a sound, watch the mouth make it, then play the example words and copy them aloud. When a slider appears, drag it slowly and watch which part of the mouth moves - that moving part is the whole difference between the two sounds.

/ʂ/The retroflex sh

Curl the tongue tip up and back, then hiss. English sh is flat-tongued; Mandarin sh curls - watch the tip in the diagram.

Watch the mouth picture as you drag: see which part moves between the two sounds.

Drag between the two

(x)

Hear it, pick it

One of the two words plays - which did you hear? This is the single highest-value pronunciation exercise there is.

Ear check

0/6

Real words, one sound each: how is the highlighted part pronounced?

How do you pronounce the highlighted sh in Mandarin?

Lesson 11 of 15 in this chapter

Back to the curriculum

What do the colours mean?