Kilo Lingo

(ér) - and, but, yet (literary) in Mandarin

ér

Traditional: 而

Line drawing of 而
Coloured illustration of 而
HSK 3
#119 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

and, but, yet (literary)

Word origin

而 is a pictograph that originally depicted whiskers or a beard hanging from the chin. It was borrowed early for the literary conjunction 'and, but, yet'.

Origin
pictograph
Root
originally depicts whiskers or a beard, later borrowed as a conjunction

Stroke order

Stroke order for 而

Examples

xiào

Simple yet effective.

He smiled but did not answer.

To know but not act.

He works hard for his family.

而 (ér) means and, but, yet (literary). It is used as a conjunction in everyday Mandarin speech.

Appears in 4 words

Multi-character compounds in the corpus that contain 而.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 3.