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(rán hòu) - then, after that, afterwards in Mandarin

ránhòu

Traditional: 然後

Line drawing of 然后
Coloured illustration of 然后
HSK 2
#135 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

then, after that, afterwards

Word origin

然后 (rán hòu) combines 然 (rán), here a function word meaning 'thus' or 'so', with 后 (hòu), 'after' or 'behind'. The phrase means 'then' or 'afterwards'. The character 然 originally meant 'to burn', written with the fire radical 灬, before being borrowed grammatically.

Origin
compound
Root
然 (rán, thus) + 后 (hòu, after)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 然

Stroke order for 后

Examples

Eat first, then go.

What happened next?

Then he left.

zǎo

I will shower first, then go to sleep.

He thought for a moment, then nodded.

然后 (rán hòu) means then, after that, afterwards. It is used as a adverb in everyday Mandarin speech.

Where this fits

Used in

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然后: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 3.