(kāi) - to open; to start, to turn on in Mandarin
kāiTraditional: 開
Translation
to open; to start, to turn on
Word origin
开 means to open or to start. The traditional form 開 shows two hands lifting the bar (一) from inside a gate (門), the act of unbarring a door; the simplified 开 keeps the bar-and-hands element.
- Origin
- ideograph
- Root
- traditional 開: 門 (gate) enclosing hands lifting a bar; simplified 开
Stroke order
开
Examples
。
Please open the door.
?
Has the engine started?
灯。
Turn on the light.
。
Please open the window.
九。
The shop opens at nine.
开 (kāi) - to open; to start, to turn on.
Where this fits
Appears in 13 words
Multi-character compounds in the corpus that contain 开.
Used in
Grammar articles
(13)The Mandarin 把 (bǎ) Construction: Fronting the Object to Say What You Did To It
The Mandarin 被 (bèi) Passive: Saying Something Was Done To the Subject
Mandarin Grammar Cheatsheet: The Essentials, One Page
Mandarin Co-verbs: 从, 到, 在, 用, 坐, 给 - the Prepositions That Look Like Verbs
Mandarin Conditionals: 如果, 要是, 的话 and the 就 That Finishes the Sentence
Mandarin Verb Conjugation: Why It Doesn't Exist and What Replaces It
The Mandarin Durative 着 (zhe): Marking a State That Continues (门开着, 拿着书, 笑着说)
Mandarin Existential and Presentative Sentences: 有, 出现, 发生 and Why New Things Go After the Verb
Formal Mandarin Connectives: 然而, 因此, 于是 and 尽管 (The Written Register)
就 (jiù) vs 才 (cái) in Mandarin: Sooner Than Expected, Later Than Expected
Mandarin Modal Verbs: 会, 想, 要, 应该, 可以, 能 and the Future-Intent Words 打算, 准备
Serial Verb Constructions in Mandarin: 我去商店买东西 and Stacking Verbs in Sequence
Mandarin Sentence Structure: Word Order, Topic-Comment and the 把 Construction
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开: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "开" (to open; to start, to turn on): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 9.