Ch 1 · Lesson 7Spanish · Chapter 1 · Lesson 7 · Grammar primer
La casa blanca: the adjective comes after
Describing words follow the noun: , . Words that count or point stay in front, as in English.
The short version
Describing adjectives follow the noun
.
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Colour, size, shape and nationality go after the noun: , , . Words that count or point stay in front, as in English: , , . When in doubt, put the describing word after.
Divergence 3: Adjectives go after the noun by default
Describing adjectives (colour, size, shape, nationality) follow the noun. It is the most difference from English.
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| the white house |
| a red car |
| an interesting idea |
| the big book |
The thing first, then its colour: la casa blanca, never la blanca casa.
Words that count or point go before, as in English:
- a lot of time- two houses- another day
A few common adjectives can go before the noun, and then they shorten or change meaning: - a good friend; - a great man, against - a big man. That set is on the adjective agreement page. Until then, after the noun is the safe default.
Going further: The SVO baseline and the rest of the guide, when you want them. This lesson does not need them.
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Lesson 7 of 17 in this chapter