Kilo Lingo

/ɡwaɾˈðaɾ/

Line drawing of guardar
Coloured illustration of guardar
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Translation

to keep, to save, to put away

Word origin

From a Germanic root wardon ('to watch, to guard'), borrowed into Vulgar Latin. English 'ward' and 'guard' share the same source.

Origin
Germanic
Root
wardon
English cognates
guard, ward, warden, wardrobe

Grammar

Verb type-ar regular

Conjugation

Regular -ar conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..

Indicative

Person PresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yoguardoguardéguardabaguardaréguardaría
guardasguardasteguardabasguardarásguardarías
él/ella/ud.guardaguardóguardabaguardaráguardaría
nos.guardamosguardamosguardábamosguardaremosguardaríamos
vos.guardáisguardasteisguardabaisguardaréisguardaríais
ellos/uds.guardanguardaronguardabanguardaránguardarían

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect (-ra)Imperfect (-se)
yoguardeguardaraguardase
guardesguardarasguardases
él/ella/ud.guardeguardaraguardase
nos.guardemosguardáramosguardásemos
vos.guardéisguardaraisguardaseis
ellos/uds.guardenguardaranguardasen

Imperative

Person Affirmative
guarda
ud.guarde
nosotrosguardemos
vosotrosguardad
uds.guarden

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
guardando
Past participle
guardado

Examples

.

I am going to keep the money in the bank.

, .

Keep the secret, please.

.

My mother keeps all the old letters.

frigorífico.

They put the food away in the fridge.

algún .

I have to put these papers away somewhere.

Where this fits

Used in

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guardar: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 15.