Translation
to park (a vehicle)
Examples
.
I parked the car in front of the house.
.
Do not park in front of the door.
?
Can you park on that street?
is parko, a park, plus -um-, plus the
verb ending. And it means to park a car.
That leap is the whole point of -um-. Every other Esperanto affix has one
fixed meaning: -- is the place, -- is the tool, -- is the person.
-Um- is the official exception, defined as having no meaning at all. It
signals only that the new word has something to do with the root, and
convention decides what. So a park becomes parking, and you simply have to
know.
The -um- family this course has already taught is now big enough to name:
- butikumi - to go shopping, from
, a shop - brakumi - to hug, from
, an arm - gustumi - to taste, from
, taste - cerbumi - to puzzle over, from
, a brain - mastrumi - to keep house, from
, a master - plenumi - to fulfil, from
, full
Six roots, six unrelated jumps, one suffix. There is no rule connecting them, and pretending otherwise would be the dishonest way to teach it: these are vocabulary, learned one at a time. The -um and word formation article explains why a planned language needs an overflow pipe like this, and what it costs.
The noun is o, parking as an activity, and a car park is
o: -um- and -- stacked, which is as far as this word can
reasonably be pushed.
Where this fits
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parkumi: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "parkumi" (to park (a vehicle)): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 45.