Line drawing of ve
Coloured illustration of ve
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Translation

alas, woe

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Examples

, !

Alas, I have lost the letter!

, !

Woe is me, everything is lost!

, .

Alas, we arrived too late.

, ?

Oh dear, what shall I do now?

, .

Woe to the person who betrays his friend.

is a cry of grief and it is properly old fashioned, at home in the Bible translations and the romantic literature rather than in a text message. The doubled form is the common one, roughly oh dear or alas. Its most distinctive use is , aimed at whoever is about to get what is coming to them: . Like most Esperanto interjections it takes grammatical endings when needed, giving veo for a wail and vei for the wailing itself.

Where this fits

Word family

Words built on ve with Esperanto's affixes. Read each one from its parts.

  • hejmveonoun

    homesickness

    hejmove: woe for home

Used in

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ve: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "ve" (alas, woe): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 6, lesson 12: ve, firma, malgra怒 and 7 more words.