Kilo Lingo

Latin · Chapter 1 · Lesson 1 · Introduction

How Latin works

Endings carry the meaning, not word order. Get the cases and everything else follows.

The short version

  • You are learning to read, not to speak. That changes the whole method: comprehension before production, and no shame in it.
  • The endings carry the grammar, so word order is free. Learning to stop reading left to right is the single biggest hurdle.
  • Learn every noun with its genitive. rex, regis. Without it you cannot decline the word, because the third declension hides its own stem.
  • Most surviving Latin is not classical. Ecclesiastical and medieval Latin dwarf Cicero by volume, which is why deus and dominus sit so high in any frequency list.
  • There are two pronunciations, restored classical and ecclesiastical, and nobody tells beginners this until they have already picked one by accident.
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Lesson 1 of 25 in this chapter

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