Kilo Lingo

Spanish · Chapter 43 · Lesson 8 · Grammar primer

Set phrases with tener, dar, hacer, echar

The fixed light-verb expressions that carry everyday Spanish: tener ganas de, tener en cuenta, darse cuenta, dar igual, hacer falta, hacer caso, echar de menos (miss), echar una mano - learned as chunks.

The short version

Learn the whole chunk, prepositions and all

Five ordinary verbs, tener, dar, hacer, echar and poner, hand their meaning over to the noun beside them and become pure scaffolding. Echar de menos has no throwing in it; it means to miss someone. Store the finished chunk with its little words attached: tener ganas de, darse cuenta de, ponerse de acuerdo. Drop one preposition and the seam shows.

Te echo mucho de menos.

I miss you a lot.

That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.

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14-question session

One question at a time, mixed across the exercises in this lesson. Miss one and it comes back round before the end.

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Lesson 8 of 22 in this chapter

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