Translation
sister
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Examples
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My sister lives in another town.
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She has two sisters and one brother.
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My friend's sister is a doctor.
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I wrote a long letter to my sister.
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His younger sister is still studying at school.
is plus -in-, the feminine suffix, and it is the standard illustration of how Esperanto builds family vocabulary from a handful of roots. The same machinery gives from and from . The other half of the system is -, which combines the sexes: oj means siblings, brothers and sisters together, and saves the awkward English compound. Modern usage has grumbled about the asymmetry of -in- for decades without settling on a replacement, so remains what you will read and hear everywhere.
Where this fits
Used in
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Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "fratino" (sister): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is taught in chapter 6, lesson 11: fratino, fiksi, vasta and 6 more words.