Line drawing of hieraŭ
Coloured illustration of hieraŭ
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Translation

yesterday

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Examples

.

Yesterday I saw you in the street.

.

Yesterday evening we danced until morning.

?

Did you work yesterday?

.

The letter arrived yesterday morning.

.

Yesterday was warmer than today.

Most Esperanto adverbs end in -e, but a small closed set ends in - instead, and the time words are the bulk of it: , , , , . They are roots in their own right rather than derived forms, which is why you cannot strip the ending off. Add -a for the adjective, so hieraŭa is yesterday's paper, and covers the day before.

Where this fits

Word family

Words built on hieraŭ with Esperanto's affixes. Read each one from its parts.

Used in

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Esperanto · Free printables

hieraŭ: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "hieraŭ" (yesterday): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 7, lesson 13: hieraŭ, ĉiutaga, mieno and 7 more words.