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Coloured illustration of vivi
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Translation

to live

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Examples

.

He lived in another country for a long time.

.

Every person wants to live well.

.

We still live here.

.

He lives only for himself.

, .

I do not know how she is living now.

Vivi is intransitive, so it never takes a direct object: you live, full stop. The accusative still shows up beside it for a stretch of time, as in longan tempon, where the -n marks duration rather than an object. The root viv- also gives vivo (life) and viva (alive), so one page unlocks a small family.

Where this fits

Word family

Words built on vivi with Esperanto's affixes. Read each one from its parts.

  • dumvivaadjective

    lifelong, for life

    dumvivi

  • to survive, to outlive

    postvivi

  • revivigiverb

    to revive, to bring back to life

    re-vivi-ig-: to make alive again

  • reviviĝiverb

    to come back to life, to revive

    re-vivi-iĝ-: to become alive again

  • to live through, to come through

    transvivi

  • an experience lived through; an ordeal

    travivi-aĵ-

  • vivadonoun

    living, way of life

    vivi-ad-

  • vivaĵonoun

    living thing, living creature

    vivi-aĵ-: something living

  • vivemaadjective

    full of life, eager for life

    vivi-em-: inclined to live

  • to sustain, to keep alive; to make a living (vivteni sin)

    viviteni

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Esperanto · Free printables

vivi: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "vivi" (to live): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

This word is taught in chapter 1, lesson 12: vivi, granda, multa and 9 more words.