Ch 29 · Lesson 18

Il m'a demandé ce que je faisais: ce que and ce qui

becomes , becomes , and for a person stays : 'a .

The short version

becomes

.

He asked me what I was doing.
Why?

Take out of and you need : ? becomes 'a . When the what does the verb, it is : ? becomes . for a person stays .

Qu'est-ce que becomes ce que

si, for yes or noce que, ce quide + infinitiveWhat do the colours mean?

Take the out of and a bare is left, which at the head of a clause would read as that. French reaches for instead.

DirectReportedThe what is...
the object: someone does it
the subject: it does the verb
a person: no change
  • ? -> . - He asked me what I was doing.
  • ? -> . - He asked me what I wanted.
  • ? -> . - He asked me what it was.

Qu'est-ce qui becomes ce qui; qui stays

si, for yes or noce que, ce quide + infinitiveWhat do the colours mean?

When the what does the verb, the report takes . It is the same subject-or-object test as for relative pronouns.

  • ? -> . - He asked me what was happening.
  • ? -> . - She asked me what I had liked.

asking about a person is already a good connector, so it stays, as subject or object:

  • ? -> . - He asked who was there.
  • ? -> . - He asked me who I had seen.

Going further: Yes/no questions: si and the rest of the guide, when you want them. This lesson does not need them.

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Lesson 18 of 28 in this chapter

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What do the colours mean?