Line drawing of kompreni
Coloured illustration of kompreni
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Translation

to understand

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Examples

.

I do not understand you.

?

Do you understand the question?

.

He understood everything at once.

.

Of course I will help you.

.

She understood nothing of his words.

The everyday word (of course) is built straight off this root: kompren- plus -- (able to be) plus the adverb -e, so it literally means understandably. is understanding and is incomprehensible with - stacked on top. Whatever is understood is a direct object and takes -n.

Where this fits

Word family

Words built on kompreni with Esperanto's affixes. Read each one from its parts.

  • ekkompreniverb

    to realise, to grasp

    ek-kompreni: to start understanding

  • komprenadonoun

    understanding

    kompreni-ad-: the act of understanding

  • kompreneblaadjective

    understandable, comprehensible

    kompreni-ebl-: able to be understood

  • of course, naturally; understandably

    kompreni-ebl-

  • komprenemaadjective

    understanding, sympathetic

    kompreni-em-: inclined to understand

  • malkomprenonoun

    misunderstanding

    mal-kompreni: the opposite of understanding

  • self-evident; going without saying

    memkompreni-ebl-

  • miskompreniverb

    to misunderstand

    mis-kompreni: to understand wrongly

  • nekompreneblaadjective

    incomprehensible

    nekompreni-ebl-: not able to be understood

Used in

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Esperanto 路 Free printables

kompreni: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "kompreni" (to understand): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

This word is taught in chapter 1, lesson 6: kompreni, 艥i, tio and 11 more words.