/lə.ve/

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Line drawing of lever
Coloured illustration of lever
#579 of 3,000Core 1000

Translation

to raise, to lift

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Word origin

From Latin levare ('to raise, to lift, to lighten'), from levis ('light, not heavy'). The same root gave English elevate, levitate and lever.

Origin
Latin
Root
levare
English cognates
elevate, lever, levitate, alleviate

Grammar

Verb type-er regular

Conjugation

Regular -er conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jelèvelevaislevailèverailèverais
tulèveslevaislevaslèveraslèverais
il/ellelèvelevaitlevalèveralèverait
nouslevonslevionslevâmeslèveronslèverions
vouslevezleviezlevâteslèverezlèveriez
ils/elleslèventlevaientlevèrentlèverontlèveraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jelèvelevasse
tulèveslevasses
il/ellelèvelevât
nouslevionslevassions
vousleviezlevassiez
ils/elleslèventlevassent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tulève
nouslevons
vouslevez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
levant
Past participle
levé · levée · levés · levées

Examples

.

You have to raise your hand before speaking.

.

I will raise my glass to the king's health.

.

We have to lift this box to see underneath.

.

She can lift this bag without any problem.

, .

In the morning, I find it hard to get up early.

Where this fits

Used in

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French · Free printables

lever: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the French word "lever" (to raise, to lift): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 8, lesson 10: lever, seigneur, effet and 7 more words.