(ma) - question particle (turns a statement into a yes/no question) in Mandarin
maTraditional: 嗎
Translation
question particle (turns a statement into a yes/no question)
Word origin
吗 (ma) is the yes/no question particle, written as a phono-semantic compound of 口 (mouth) for the speech meaning plus 马 (mǎ) as the phonetic. The traditional form 嗎 uses the full 馬.
- Origin
- phono-semantic compound
- Root
- 口 (mouth, meaning) + 马/馬 (mǎ, phonetic)
Stroke order
吗
Examples
?
How are you?
?
Are you a student?
?
Does he know?
?
Have you had breakfast?
雨?
Will it rain tomorrow?
吗 (ma) is the yes/no question particle, placed at the end of a sentence.
Appears in 2 words
Multi-character compounds in the corpus that contain 吗.
Used in
Stories
(7)Grammar articles
(17)Mandarin Advanced Grammar (C1-C2 / HSK 6+): Chengyu, Classical Remnants, and Register
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The Experiential 过 (guò) in Mandarin: Saying You Have Ever Done Something
Mandarin Location and Existence: 在 for Where, 有 for There Is, and the 上/下/里/外 Position Words
Mandarin Modal Verbs: 会, 想, 要, 应该, 可以, 能 and the Future-Intent Words 打算, 准备
Possession with 有 (yǒu): To Have, and Why It Is Never 不有
Mandarin Potential Complements: Can You Reach the Result? (吃得完, 听不懂, 买不起)
Mandarin Question Formation: 吗, V-Not-V, 还是, and the In-Situ Wh-Word System
Mandarin Resultative Complements: Fusing a Result onto the Verb (看见, 吃完, 找到)
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Topic-Comment Structure in Mandarin: Fronting 这本书我看过 and Why Word Order Bends
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Yes-No Questions in Mandarin: 吗 (ma), Echo Answers, and the Bounce-Back 呢 (ne)
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