Line drawing of havi
Coloured illustration of havi
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Translation

to have

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Examples

.

I have two hands.

?

Do you have time?

.

He does not have a house.

.

They have a lot of books.

?

What have you got in your hand?

Havi is "to have", and it is a plain transitive verb, so whatever is possessed takes the accusative: mi havas domon, ili havas multajn librojn. Esperanto builds its perfect tenses with esti and a participle, so havi never helps another verb the way English "have" does. For "there is", reach for estas rather than havi.

Where this fits

Word family

Words built on havi with Esperanto's affixes. Read each one from its parts.

  • enhaviverb

    to contain, to hold

    enhavi

  • havaĵonoun

    property, possessions, belongings

    havi-aĵ-: something one has

  • haveblaadjective

    available, obtainable

    havi-ebl-: able to be had

  • havemaadjective

    acquisitive, greedy for possessions

    havi-em-: inclined to have

  • malhaviverb

    to lack, to go without

    mal-havi: the opposite of having

Used in

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Esperanto · Free printables

havi: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "havi" (to have): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

This word is taught in chapter 1, lesson 8: havi, nur, tuta and 11 more words.