/poˈðeɾ/

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Translation

to be able to, can

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Word origin

From Vulgar Latin potere, replacing classical Latin posse ('to be able'), from potis ('able, powerful').

Origin
Vulgar Latin
Root
potere
English cognates
potent, power, possible

Grammar

Verb typestem-changing irregular

Conjugation

Regular spanish-irregular conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..

Indicative

Person PresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yopuedopudepodíapodrépodría
túpuedespudistepodíaspodráspodrías
él/ella/ud.puedepudopodíapodrápodría
nos.podemospudimospodíamospodremospodríamos
vos.podéispudisteispodíaispodréispodríais
ellos/uds.puedenpudieronpodíanpodránpodrían

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect (-ra)Imperfect (-se)
yopuedapudierapudiese
túpuedaspudieraspudieses
él/ella/ud.puedapudierapudiese
nos.podamospudiéramospudiésemos
vos.podáispudieraispudieseis
ellos/uds.puedanpudieranpudiesen

Imperative

Person Affirmative
túpuede
ud.pueda
nosotrospodamos
vosotrospoded
uds.puedan

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
pudiendo
Past participle
podido

Examples

.

I cannot sleep when it is hot.

¿ , ?

Can you pass me the water, please?

.

We can meet tomorrow if you like.

.

She was not able to come to the meeting.

, ¿ ?

If you could travel, where would you go first?

Where this fits

Used in

Stories

(56)

Grammar articles

(19)

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Spanish · Free printables

poder: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Spanish word "poder" (to be able to, can): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

This word is taught in chapter 2, lesson 2: poder, lo, un and 11 more words.