l'

/ɔʁ/

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Line drawing of or
Coloured illustration of or
#759 of 3,000Core 1000

Translation

gold; but, now (conjunction)

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Word origin

As a noun ('gold'), from Latin aurum ('gold'); as a conjunction ('now, yet'), from Vulgar Latin hora ('hour, now'), from Latin hora. The noun and conjunction are unrelated despite the shared spelling.

Origin
Latin
Root
aurum
English cognates
aureate, oriole

Other proposed origins

  • The noun 'gold' is from Latin aurum. (aurum)
  • The conjunction 'now, yet' is from Vulgar Latin hora, from Latin hora ('hour'). (hora)

Grammar

Gendermasculine

Examples

.

The price of gold has risen a great deal in recent years.

; , .

He thought he was right; however, he had been completely wrong.

; , .

She was looking for a simple solution; but, the situation was far more complex.

.

Her gold ring comes from her grandmother.

.

The price of gold has risen a lot this year.

Or a deux emplois distincts : le nom masculin (gold) et la conjonction de coordination (but, now, however). La conjonction or introduit une proposition qui contraste légèrement ou développe avec ce qui précède - moins fort que mais et plus littéraire.

En or (made of gold, excellent) est courant : un prof en or (an excellent teacher). Âge d'or (golden age) et règle d'or (golden rule) sont des expressions figées. La conjonction or s'emploie surtout dans les textes écrits formels et les raisonnements (dissertations, argumentation).

Where this fits

Used in

Grammar articles

(91)

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or: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the French word "or" (gold; but, now (conjunction)): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 10, lesson 6: or, proche, ennemi and 7 more words.