Translation
the
Test yourself on la
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Short forms
l'in poetry and song, mostly after a preposition ending in a vowel: de l' mondo, pri l' amo
La kanto parolas pri l' amo.
The song is about love.
Examples
.
The person is good.
.
I can see the hand.
.
I speak the language.
.
The two gentlemen are coming to us.
.
She watched for the whole time.
Esperanto has exactly one article, , and it never changes shape: no gender, no number, no case, so it is , and alike. There is no indefinite article at all, so a bare noun does the work of "a": on its own is "a person". Learners tend to either drop where English keeps it or sprinkle it where English does not, and the safe rule is to use it roughly where English uses "the".
Where this fits
Used in
Stories
(9)La letero
1 min read · Core 1000
Cent homoj
1 min read · Core 1000
Vido al la maro
2 min read · Core 1000
Nia gasto
2 min read · Core 1000
Kiel mi scios, kiu estas vi?
2 min read · Core 1000
Salutojn el la kongreso
2 min read · Core 1000
La ruĝa ganto
2 min read · Core 1000
Poste estis trinkata teo
3 min read · Core 1000
Mil vortoj
3 min read · Core 1000
Grammar articles
(80)The Esperanto Accusative: What -n Does, and Its Four Jobs
Adverbs in Esperanto: -e, and Why estas varme Has No Noun
Esperanto Affixes That Are Also Words: ilo, aro, eta, igi
Esperanto Aspect Affixes: ek-, re-, -ad-, dis- and mis-
Esperanto Suffixes -et-, -eg-, -ul-, -ist- and -an-
Esperanto Apposition: la urbon Parizon and the Echoed -n
Esperanto Capital Letters: Esperanto, franco, lundo
Esperanto Comparisons: pli, plej, ol and kiel
Esperanto Compound Tenses: esti + Participle, and When
Esperanto Compound Words: Reading Long Words From the Right
Esperanto -us and -u: Conditional and Imperative
Esperanto Connectors: tamen, kvankam, eĉ se, do and tial
Esperanto Correlatives in Use: tiu kiu, tio kion and More
Esperanto Demonstratives: Tiu, Tio and ĉi for This
Esperanto Conversation Words: nu, do, ja, fakte, cetere
Esperanto Restaurant Phrases: Ordering, Bonan Apetiton, Toasts
What to Read in Esperanto: The Bookshelf, In Order
Esperantismo and the Interna Ideo: What Esperanto Is For
Esperanto hodiaŭ: Where the Language Actually Lives
Esperanto and the Religions: An Unexpected History
Esperanto False Friends: Words That Lie to English Speakers
The Esperanto Calendar: Zamenhofa Tago and Other Festivals
Finvenkismo and Raŭmismo: Esperanto's Big Argument
Esperanto Fractions, Multiples and Groups: -on-, -obl-, -op-
Who Decides Correct Esperanto? Fundamento and Akademio
Gender in Esperanto: -in-, ge-, and the Reform That Waits
Esperanto Greetings: Saluton, Dankon and Survival Phrases
The History of Esperanto in Ten Episodes, 1859 to Today
Homaranismo: Zamenhof's Creed, Kept Apart from Esperanto
Esperanto -ig- and -iĝ-: Making and Becoming
Esperanto Impersonal Sentences: oni, pluvas, estas varme
Esperanto Interjections: Ho, Nu, Ve and Sound Words
Esperanto Question Words: Kiu, Kio, Kie and the Ki- Table
How to Actually Learn Esperanto, and Why It Is Faster
After the Esperanto Course: What to Do Next (Kien de Ĉi Tie)
Esperanto Food and Cooking Words: Kuirarto kaj Manĝo
The Esperanto Letter Ĥ: The Least-Loved Letter
The Esperanto Congress: Universala Kongreso and Its Words
Esperanto Body Parts: La Korpo, Head to Foot
Esperanto Grammar on One Page: All 16 Rules
Esperanto Countries and Nationalities: -io, -ujo and -ano
Esperanto Language Names: la angla, la anglan and angle
Esperanto Letter Writing: Register and Politeness
Esperanto Measurements: Units, Decimals and Rates Aloud
Esperanto Music and Films: What Is Worth Your Ears
Unofficial Esperanto Affixes: -oz-, -iv- and the Rest
Esperanto Nouns and Adjectives: -o, -a and Agreement
Esperanto Numbers: Counting With Nine Roots, No Exceptions
Oomoto and the Bahá'ís: Two Faiths That Took Up Esperanto
Esperanto Punctuation, Spelling and Abbreviations
Spoken Esperanto: What People Actually Say
Esperanto Participles as Nouns: parolanto, venkinto
Esperanto Participles: -anta, -inta, -onta and What They Do
Esperanto Particles: ĉi tiu, ju...des, ajn and mem
The Esperanto Passive: -ata, -ita, -ota and esti
Personal Names in Esperanto: Johano, John or Ĝon?
Esperanto Personal Pronouns: mi, vi, li, ŝi and mia
Poetic Esperanto: Elision, Stress and What Verse Can Bend
Esperanto Prepositions: The Full List, With Examples
Esperanto pri- Verbs: pripensi, priskribi, pridemandi
Esperanto Propaedeutic Value: What the Studies Actually Show
Esperanto Proverbs: 15 From Zamenhof's Proverbaro
Esperanto Quantity Words: iom, multe, kelkaj and da
How to Ask Questions in Esperanto: Ĉu, Tags and Answers
The Esperanto Reflexive: si and sia vs li and lia
Esperanto Reported Speech: li diris, ke li venos
Esperanto Rhyme and Metre: Counting Syllables, Adasismo
Scientific Esperanto: The Register That Almost Won
Esperanto Slang: Sound Like an Insider, Not a Textbook
Esperanto Subordinate Clauses: ke, kiu, kiam and Commas
How to Type Esperanto Letters: ĉ ĝ ĥ ĵ ŝ ŭ on Any Device
The Esperanto Article la: When to Use It and When Not
Telling the Time and Dates in Esperanto: je la tria
Esperanto Transitivity: Which Verbs Take an Object
Tricky Esperanto Prepositions: je, po and Direction -n
The Esperanto Suffix -um: The Official Wildcard
Esperanto Verbs and Prepositions: Which One Each Verb Takes
Esperanto Affixes: The Full List of Prefixes and Suffixes
Esperanto Word Endings: -o, -a, -e and -i
Esperanto Word Order: Emphasis, ne and ankaŭ
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Esperanto · Free printables
la: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "la" (the): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
This word is taught in chapter 1, lesson 3: Your first ten words.